larger cover

Add To My Wish List

Register your product to gain access to bonus material or receive a coupon.

Beyond the Algorithm: AI, Security, Privacy, and Ethics

eBook (Watermarked)

  • Your Price: $38.39
  • List Price: $47.99
  • Includes EPUB and PDF
  • About eBook Formats
  • This eBook includes the following formats, accessible from your Account page after purchase:

    ePub EPUB The open industry format known for its reflowable content and usability on supported mobile devices.

    Adobe Reader PDF The popular standard, used most often with the free Acrobat® Reader® software.

    This eBook requires no passwords or activation to read. We customize your eBook by discreetly watermarking it with your name, making it uniquely yours.

Also available in other formats.

  • Description
  • Sample Content
  • Updates
  • Copyright 2024
  • Edition: 1st
  • eBook (Watermarked)
  • ISBN-10: 0-13-826834-7
  • ISBN-13: 978-0-13-826834-3

<p>This book is a comprehensive, cutting-edge guide designed to educate readers on the essentials of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), while emphasizing the crucial aspects of security, ethics, and privacy. The book aims to equip AI practitioners, IT professionals, data scientists, security experts, policy-makers, and students with the knowledge and tools needed to develop, deploy, and manage AI and ML systems securely and responsibly.</p>

<p>The book is divided into several sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of AI. It begins by introducing the fundamentals of AI technolgies, providing an overview of their history, development, and various types. This is followed by a deep dive into popular AI algorithms and large language models (LLMs), including GPT-4, that are at the forefront of AI innovation.</p>

<p>Next, the book explores the critical security aspects of AI systems, examining the importance of security and the key challenges faced in this domain. It also delves into the common threats, vulnerabilities, and attack vectors, as well as risk assessment and management strategies. This manuscript covers data security, model security, system and infrastructure security, secure development practices, monitoring and auditing, supply chain security, and secure deployment and maintenance.</p>

<p>Another key focus of the book is privacy and ethical considerations in AI systems. Topics covered include bias and fairness, transparency and accountability, and privacy and data protection. The book also addresses legal and regulatory compliance, providing an overview of relevant regulations and guidelines, and discussing how to ensure compliance in AI systems through case studies and best practices.This book is a comprehensive, cutting-edge guide designed to educate readers on the essentials of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), while emphasizing the crucial aspects of security, ethics, and privacy. The book aims to equip AI practitioners, IT professionals, data scientists, security experts, policy-makers, and students with the knowledge and tools needed to develop, deploy, and manage AI and ML systems securely and responsibly.</p>

Table of Contents

Preface.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

1 Historical Overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML).. . . . . . . . . . . . 1

The Story of Eva. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

The Origins.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Advancements of Artificial Intelligence.. . . . . . . . . 5

Understanding AI and ML. . . . . . . . . . . 8

Concluding the Story of Eva.. . . . . . . . . . . 25

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Exercise 1-1: Exploring the Historical Development and Ethical Concerns of AI.. . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Exercise 1-2: Understanding AI and ML. . . . . . . . . 29

Exercise 1-3: Comparison of ML Algorithms.. . . . . . . . 30

Exercise 1-4: Assessing Applications of ML Algorithms. . . . . . 31

2 Fundamentals of AI and ML Technologies and Implementations.. . 33

What Are the Leading AI and ML Technologies and Algorithms?. . . . 34

ChatGPT and the Leading AI and ML Technologies: Exploring

Capabilities and Applications.. . . . . . . . . . 43

Understanding the Two Categories of AI: Capability-Based Types and Functionality-Based Types. . . . . . . . 52

Leveraging AI and ML to Tackle Real-World Challenges: A Case Study. . . 53

Reflecting on the Societal and Ethical Implications of AI Technologies.. . 54

Assessing Future Trends and Emerging Developments in AI and ML Technologies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Exercise 2-1: Algorithm Selection Exercise: Matching Scenarios with Appropriate Machine Learning Techniques.. . . . . . . . 61

Exercise 2-2: Exploring AI and ML Technologies.. . . . . . . 63

Exercise 2-3: Capabilities and Benefits of AI-Optimized Hardware.. . . 63

Exercise 2-4: Understanding the Two Categories of AI.. . . . . . 64

Exercise 2-5: Future Trends and Emerging Developments in AI and ML Technologies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

3 Generative AI and Large Language Models.. . . . . . . 65

Introduction to Generative AI and LLMs. . . . . . . . 66

Large Language Models (LLMs): Revolutionizing Natural Language Processing (NLP). . . . . . . . . . . 88

Hugging Face.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Auto-GPT: A Revolutionary Step in Autonomous AI Applications. . . . 97

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Exercise 3-1: Hugging Face.. . . . . . . . . . . 102

Exercise 3-2: Transformers in AI. . . . . . . . . . 102

Additional Resources. . . . . . . . . . . . 104

4 The Cornerstones of AI and ML Security.. . . . . . . . 105

Recognizing the Need for AI Security.. . . . . . . . . 105

Adversarial Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Data Poisoning Attacks. . . . . . . . . . . 109

OWASP Top Ten for LLMs. . . . . . . . . . . 112

Countermeasures Against Model Stealing Attacks. . . . . . 124

Membership Inference Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . 124

Evasion Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Model Inversion Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . 135

Backdoor Attacks. . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Exploring Defensive Measures.. . . . . . . . . . 137

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Additional Resources. . . . . . . . . . . . 142

5 Hacking AI Systems.. . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Hacking FakeMedAI. . . . . . . . . . . . 143

MITRE ATLAS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

A Deep Dive into the AI and ML Attack Tactics and Techniques.. . . . 147

Exploiting Prompt Injection.. . . . . . . . . . 161

Red-Teaming AI Models. . . . . . . . . . . 162

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

Exercise 5-1: Understanding the MITRE ATT&CK Framework.. . . . 166

Exercise 5-2: Exploring the MITRE ATLAS Framework.. . . . . . 166

6 System and Infrastructure Security. . . . . . . . . 167

The Vulnerabilities and Risks Associated with AI Systems and Their Potential Impact. . . . . . . . . . . . 167

AI BOMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

Data Security Vulnerabilities.. . . . . . . . . . 177

Cloud Security Vulnerabilities.. . . . . . . . . . 179

Secure Design Principles for AI Systems.. . . . . . . . 182

AI Model Security.. . . . . . . . . . . . 183

Infrastructure Security for AI Systems. . . . . . . . . 184

Threat Detection and Incident Response for AI Systems.. . . . . 190

Additional Security Technologies and Considerations for AI Systems. . . 193

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

Additional Resources. . . . . . . . . . . . 197

7 Privacy and Ethics: Navigating Privacy and Ethics in an AI-Infused World.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

Why Do We Need to Balance the Benefits of AI with the Ethical Risks and Privacy Concerns?.. . . . . . . . . . 200

What Are the Challenges Posed by AI in Terms of Privacy Protection, and What Is the Importance of Privacy and Ethics in AI Development and Deployment?. . . . . . . . . 201

The Dark Side of AI and ChatGPT: Privacy Concerns and Ethical Implications. . . . . . . . . . . . 203

Data Collection and Data Storage in AI Algorithms: Potential Risks and Ethical Privacy Concerns. . . . . . . . 206

The Moral Tapestry of AI and ChatGPT.. . . . . . . . 212

Preserving Privacy, Unleashing Knowledge: Differential Privacy and Federated Learning in the Age of Data Security.. . . . . . 223

Harmony in the Machine: Nurturing Fairness, Diversity, and Human Control in AI Systems.. . . . . . . . . . 224

Real-World Case Study Examples and Fictional Stories of Privacy Breaches in AI and ChatGPT.. . . . . . . . . 226

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 234

Exercise 7-1: Privacy Concerns and Ethical Implications of AI. . . . 237

Exercise 7-2: Ethical Privacy Concerns in Data Collection and Storage by AI Algorithms.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

Exercise 7-3: Balancing Autonomy and Privacy in the Age of AI. . . . 238

Exercise 7-4: Safeguarding Privacy and Ethical Frontiers.. . . . . 239

8 Legal and Regulatory Compliance for AI Systems.. . . . . 241

Legal and Regulatory Landscape.. . . . . . . . . 242

Compliance with AI Legal and Regulatory Data Protection Laws. . . 245

Intellectual Property Issues in Conversational AI.. . . . . . 247

Unraveling Liability and Accountability in the Age of AI. . . . . 249

Ethical Development and Deployment of AI Systems: Strategies for Effective Governance and Risk Management.. . . . . . 252

International Collaboration and Standards in AI. . . . . . . 255

Future Trends and Outlook in AI Compliance.. . . . . . . 257

Unleashing the Quantum Storm: Fictional Story on AI Cybersecurity, Quantum Computing, and Novel Cyberattacks in Oxford, 2050. . . . 260

Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261

Test Your Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . 263

Exercise 8-1: Compliance with Legal and Regulatory Data Protection Laws.. . . . . . . . . . . . 266

Exercise 8-2: Understanding Liability and Accountability in AI Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

Exercise 8-3: International Collaboration and Standards in AI.. . . . 267

Test Your Skills Answers and Solutions. . . . . . . . . 269

9780138268459, TOC, 1/4/2024

Cisco Press Promotional Mailings & Special Offers

I would like to receive exclusive offers and hear about products from Cisco Press and its family of brands. I can unsubscribe at any time.

Overview

Pearson Education, Inc., 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030, (Pearson) presents this site to provide information about Cisco Press products and services that can be purchased through this site.

This privacy notice provides an overview of our commitment to privacy and describes how we collect, protect, use and share personal information collected through this site. Please note that other Pearson websites and online products and services have their own separate privacy policies.

Collection and Use of Information

To conduct business and deliver products and services, Pearson collects and uses personal information in several ways in connection with this site, including:

Questions and Inquiries

For inquiries and questions, we collect the inquiry or question, together with name, contact details (email address, phone number and mailing address) and any other additional information voluntarily submitted to us through a Contact Us form or an email. We use this information to address the inquiry and respond to the question.

Online Store

For orders and purchases placed through our online store on this site, we collect order details, name, institution name and address (if applicable), email address, phone number, shipping and billing addresses, credit/debit card information, shipping options and any instructions. We use this information to complete transactions, fulfill orders, communicate with individuals placing orders or visiting the online store, and for related purposes.

Surveys

Pearson may offer opportunities to provide feedback or participate in surveys, including surveys evaluating Pearson products, services or sites. Participation is voluntary. Pearson collects information requested in the survey questions and uses the information to evaluate, support, maintain and improve products, services or sites; develop new products and services; conduct educational research; and for other purposes specified in the survey.

Contests and Drawings

Occasionally, we may sponsor a contest or drawing. Participation is optional. Pearson collects name, contact information and other information specified on the entry form for the contest or drawing to conduct the contest or drawing. Pearson may collect additional personal information from the winners of a contest or drawing in order to award the prize and for tax reporting purposes, as required by law.

Newsletters

If you have elected to receive email newsletters or promotional mailings and special offers but want to unsubscribe, simply email information@ciscopress.com.

Service Announcements

On rare occasions it is necessary to send out a strictly service related announcement. For instance, if our service is temporarily suspended for maintenance we might send users an email. Generally, users may not opt-out of these communications, though they can deactivate their account information. However, these communications are not promotional in nature.

Customer Service

We communicate with users on a regular basis to provide requested services and in regard to issues relating to their account we reply via email or phone in accordance with the users' wishes when a user submits their information through our Contact Us form.

Other Collection and Use of Information

Application and System Logs

Pearson automatically collects log data to help ensure the delivery, availability and security of this site. Log data may include technical information about how a user or visitor connected to this site, such as browser type, type of computer/device, operating system, internet service provider and IP address. We use this information for support purposes and to monitor the health of the site, identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents and appropriately scale computing resources.

Web Analytics

Pearson may use third party web trend analytical services, including Google Analytics, to collect visitor information, such as IP addresses, browser types, referring pages, pages visited and time spent on a particular site. While these analytical services collect and report information on an anonymous basis, they may use cookies to gather web trend information. The information gathered may enable Pearson (but not the third party web trend services) to link information with application and system log data. Pearson uses this information for system administration and to identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents, appropriately scale computing resources and otherwise support and deliver this site and its services.

Cookies and Related Technologies

This site uses cookies and similar technologies to personalize content, measure traffic patterns, control security, track use and access of information on this site, and provide interest-based messages and advertising. Users can manage and block the use of cookies through their browser. Disabling or blocking certain cookies may limit the functionality of this site.

Do Not Track

This site currently does not respond to Do Not Track signals.

Security

Pearson uses appropriate physical, administrative and technical security measures to protect personal information from unauthorized access, use and disclosure.

Children

This site is not directed to children under the age of 13.

Marketing

Pearson may send or direct marketing communications to users, provided that

  • Pearson will not use personal information collected or processed as a K-12 school service provider for the purpose of directed or targeted advertising.
  • Such marketing is consistent with applicable law and Pearson's legal obligations.
  • Pearson will not knowingly direct or send marketing communications to an individual who has expressed a preference not to receive marketing.
  • Where required by applicable law, express or implied consent to marketing exists and has not been withdrawn.

Pearson may provide personal information to a third party service provider on a restricted basis to provide marketing solely on behalf of Pearson or an affiliate or customer for whom Pearson is a service provider. Marketing preferences may be changed at any time.

Correcting/Updating Personal Information

If a user's personally identifiable information changes (such as your postal address or email address), we provide a way to correct or update that user's personal data provided to us. This can be done on the Account page. If a user no longer desires our service and desires to delete his or her account, please contact us at customer-service@informit.com and we will process the deletion of a user's account.

Choice/Opt-out

Users can always make an informed choice as to whether they should proceed with certain services offered by Cisco Press. If you choose to remove yourself from our mailing list(s) simply visit the following page and uncheck any communication you no longer want to receive: www.ciscopress.com/u.aspx.

Sale of Personal Information

Pearson does not rent or sell personal information in exchange for any payment of money.

While Pearson does not sell personal information, as defined in Nevada law, Nevada residents may email a request for no sale of their personal information to NevadaDesignatedRequest@pearson.com.

Supplemental Privacy Statement for California Residents

California residents should read our Supplemental privacy statement for California residents in conjunction with this Privacy Notice. The Supplemental privacy statement for California residents explains Pearson's commitment to comply with California law and applies to personal information of California residents collected in connection with this site and the Services.

Sharing and Disclosure

Pearson may disclose personal information, as follows:

  • As required by law.
  • With the consent of the individual (or their parent, if the individual is a minor)
  • In response to a subpoena, court order or legal process, to the extent permitted or required by law
  • To protect the security and safety of individuals, data, assets and systems, consistent with applicable law
  • In connection the sale, joint venture or other transfer of some or all of its company or assets, subject to the provisions of this Privacy Notice
  • To investigate or address actual or suspected fraud or other illegal activities
  • To exercise its legal rights, including enforcement of the Terms of Use for this site or another contract
  • To affiliated Pearson companies and other companies and organizations who perform work for Pearson and are obligated to protect the privacy of personal information consistent with this Privacy Notice
  • To a school, organization, company or government agency, where Pearson collects or processes the personal information in a school setting or on behalf of such organization, company or government agency.

Links

This web site contains links to other sites. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices of such other sites. We encourage our users to be aware when they leave our site and to read the privacy statements of each and every web site that collects Personal Information. This privacy statement applies solely to information collected by this web site.

Requests and Contact

Please contact us about this Privacy Notice or if you have any requests or questions relating to the privacy of your personal information.

Changes to this Privacy Notice

We may revise this Privacy Notice through an updated posting. We will identify the effective date of the revision in the posting. Often, updates are made to provide greater clarity or to comply with changes in regulatory requirements. If the updates involve material changes to the collection, protection, use or disclosure of Personal Information, Pearson will provide notice of the change through a conspicuous notice on this site or other appropriate way. Continued use of the site after the effective date of a posted revision evidences acceptance. Please contact us if you have questions or concerns about the Privacy Notice or any objection to any revisions.

Last Update: November 17, 2020